The phrase "I Am Error" has become a legendary Easter egg in the world of video games, specifically originating from the classic 1986 game "Zelda II: The Adventure of Link" for the Nintendo Entertainment System (NES). This enigmatic phrase has been a subject of fascination and speculation among gamers and pop culture enthusiasts for decades. To understand the significance and the story behind "I Am Error," it's essential to delve into the context of the game and the era in which it was created.
Introduction to Zelda II: The Adventure of Link

Zelda II: The Adventure of Link, the second installment in the iconic Zelda series, introduced several innovations that distinguished it from its predecessor, including side-scrolling sections and a more complex storyline. The game follows Link as he navigates through the land of Hyrule to awaken Princess Zelda from a deep sleep. The gameplay involved exploring dungeons, fighting enemies, and solving puzzles, which were groundbreaking features at the time of its release.
The Discovery of “I Am Error”
Players who ventured into the game’s overworld and engaged in conversations with non-playable characters (NPCs) would occasionally stumble upon an NPC named “Error.” When spoken to, this character would simply say, “I am Error.” The brevity and seeming lack of context of this statement led to much speculation. Some interpreted it as a glitch or an Easter egg planted by the developers, while others saw it as a mysterious message with a deeper meaning.
| Game Element | Description |
|---|---|
| Game Release | 1986 |
| Platform | Nintendo Entertainment System (NES) |
| Developer | Shigeru Miyamoto and Eiji Aonuma |

Interpretations and Theories

Over the years, various theories have emerged to explain the purpose and meaning behind “I Am Error.” Some view it as a simple mistake or a placeholder text that was never replaced, given the technical limitations and the rushed nature of game development at the time. Others speculate that it might be a form of meta-commentary on the game itself, acknowledging the errors or glitches that players might encounter. The phrase has also been interpreted through more philosophical lenses, with some seeing it as a commentary on the nature of identity or the futility of seeking meaning in a seemingly meaningless context.
Cultural Impact and Legacy
Despite its origins as a potentially anomalous element in a vintage video game, “I Am Error” has transcended its context to become a cultural reference point. It has been alluded to in other games, memes, and forms of media, symbolizing a shared experience or inside joke among those familiar with its origins. This phenomenon highlights the power of even the smallest details in a game to capture the imagination of players and contribute to a broader cultural narrative.
Key Points
- The phrase "I Am Error" originates from Zelda II: The Adventure of Link, released in 1986 for the NES.
- It is considered one of the most intriguing Easter eggs in video game history, with its meaning and purpose still debated among gamers and theorists.
- The phrase has become a cultural reference, symbolizing the quirky and often mysterious nature of early video game development.
- It reflects the creative experimentation and the limitations of game development during the 8-bit era.
- "I Am Error" has inspired numerous interpretations, from being seen as a glitch to a form of meta-commentary or philosophical statement.
In conclusion, "I Am Error" stands as a testament to the ingenuity, experimentation, and sometimes the accidental genius of early video game development. Its enigmatic presence in Zelda II: The Adventure of Link has ensured its place in gaming history, inviting speculation, interpretation, and a deep appreciation for the quirks and charms of vintage video games.
What is the origin of “I Am Error” in video games?
+“I Am Error” originates from the 1986 game Zelda II: The Adventure of Link for the NES, where an NPC named “Error” would say this phrase when spoken to.
Why is “I Am Error” considered significant in gaming culture?
+It is significant because it has become a legendary Easter egg and a cultural reference point, symbolizing the quirky and mysterious aspects of early video game development.
What are some common interpretations of “I Am Error”?
+Interpretations range from seeing it as a glitch or a placeholder text to more philosophical views, such as a commentary on identity or the nature of errors in digital contexts.