The character of Jordan Baker in F. Scott Fitzgerald's novel, The Great Gatsby, is a complex and multifaceted one, embodying the spirit of the jazz age with her independence, athleticism, and somewhat cynical outlook on life. As a professional golfer and one of the few female characters in the novel, Jordan's presence serves as a foil to the more traditional feminine roles represented by characters like Daisy Buchanan. Her relationship with Nick Carraway, the narrator, and her interactions with Jay Gatsby and Tom Buchanan, underscore the themes of love, class, and the corrupting influence of wealth in the novel.
Introduction to Jordan Baker

Jordan Baker is introduced in the novel as a friend of Daisy’s, and through Nick’s narrative, we learn about her background and personality. She is described as having a “hard” and “jaunty” face, with a distinctive voice that is “full of money” - a phrase that becomes significant in understanding the characters’ perspectives on wealth and social status. Jordan’s character serves as a commentary on the changing roles of women in the 1920s, with her professional golf career and her independence reflecting the emerging feminist ideals of the time.
Jordan’s Relationship with Nick Carraway
The dynamic between Jordan and Nick is an important aspect of the novel, as it highlights their shared sense of disillusionment with the excesses of the wealthy communities they inhabit. Nick’s attraction to Jordan is evident, yet their relationship remains ambiguous, with Jordan’s detached and somewhat cynical nature making it difficult for Nick to discern her true feelings. Through their interactions, Fitzgerald explores the tension between traditional moral values and the modern, more liberated attitudes of the younger generation in the 1920s.
| Character Traits | Description |
|---|---|
| Independence | Jordan's professional golf career and her ability to support herself financially reflect her independent nature. |
| Athleticism | Her career as a golfer showcases her athletic abilities, setting her apart from the more traditionally feminine characters. |
| Cynicism | Jordan's outlook on life and love is cynical, reflecting her experiences and the societal pressures of her time. |

Jordan’s Interactions with Gatsby and Tom

Jordan’s interactions with Jay Gatsby and Tom Buchanan are pivotal in understanding her character and the novel’s themes. Her conversation with Gatsby at the Plaza Hotel, where she acts as a sort of intermediary between Gatsby and Daisy, showcases her complex feelings towards both characters. Meanwhile, her relationships with Tom and the other wealthy characters in the novel highlight the corrupting influence of wealth and the emptiness of their privileged lives.
Symbolism and Themes
Jordan Baker embodies several of the novel’s central themes, including the disillusionment of the American Dream, the role of women in society, and the moral decay of the wealthy elite. Her character serves as a commentary on the societal pressures placed on women during the 1920s, as well as the corrupting influence of wealth and the superficiality of the wealthy communities depicted in the novel.
Key Points
- Jordan Baker is a complex character representing the independent and modern woman of the 1920s.
- Her relationship with Nick Carraway highlights the tension between traditional values and modern attitudes.
- Jordan's interactions with Gatsby and Tom underscore the themes of love, class, and the corrupting influence of wealth.
- Her character serves as a commentary on the changing roles of women and the societal pressures of the time.
- Jordan's story within the novel reflects the disillusionment of the American Dream and the moral decay of the wealthy elite.
In conclusion, Jordan Baker's character in The Great Gatsby offers a nuanced exploration of the societal dynamics of the 1920s, particularly in terms of gender roles, class, and the corrupting influence of wealth. Through her relationships and interactions, Fitzgerald critiques the superficiality of the wealthy communities and the constraints placed on women, making Jordan a memorable and thought-provoking character in the novel.
What is the significance of Jordan Baker’s professional golf career in the novel?
+Jordan’s golf career signifies her independence and modernity, setting her apart from the more traditional female characters in the novel. It also reflects the emerging feminist ideals of the 1920s and the changing roles of women in society.
How does Jordan’s relationship with Nick Carraway reflect the themes of the novel?
+Jordan and Nick’s relationship highlights the tension between traditional moral values and the modern, more liberated attitudes of the younger generation in the 1920s. It also underscores the disillusionment with the excesses of the wealthy communities and the search for genuine connections and meaning.
What does Jordan Baker represent in terms of the novel’s themes and symbolism?
+Jordan represents the complexities of female identity during the 1920s, the corrupting influence of wealth, and the disillusionment of the American Dream. Her character serves as a commentary on the societal pressures placed on women and the moral decay of the wealthy elite, making her a pivotal element in the novel’s exploration of these themes.