The story of Rapunzel, as we know it today, has undergone many transformations since its origins in European folklore. The original fairy tale, recorded by the Brothers Grimm in 1812, presents a darker and more complex narrative than the popular Disney adaptation. In this version, Rapunzel is a young girl with long, golden hair, locked away in a tower by a wicked witch who has stolen her from her parents.
The Origins of the Story

The tale of Rapunzel has its roots in ancient European folklore, with similar stories appearing in various cultures. The Grimm brothers, Jacob and Wilhelm, were German academics who traveled throughout the countryside, collecting and documenting folk tales. Their version of Rapunzel, published in the collection “Kinder- und Hausmärchen” (Children’s and Household Tales), is one of the most well-known and enduring adaptations of the story.
The Wicked Witch and the Tower
In the original tale, the wicked witch who imprisons Rapunzel is a powerful and cruel figure. She has stolen Rapunzel from her parents, a king and queen, and locks her in a tall tower with no doors or stairs. The only way to enter the tower is by climbing up Rapunzel’s long hair, which the witch uses to pull herself up. The witch visits Rapunzel regularly, bringing her food and other necessities, but also taunting and mistreating her.
| Character | Description |
|---|---|
| Rapunzel | A young girl with long, golden hair, locked away in a tower by the wicked witch. |
| The Wicked Witch | A powerful and cruel figure who has stolen Rapunzel from her parents and imprisons her in the tower. |
| The Prince | A prince who discovers Rapunzel and falls in love with her, but is eventually blinded by thorns when he is thrown from the tower. |

The Prince and the Rescue

One day, a prince is traveling through the forest when he hears Rapunzel singing. He follows the sound and discovers the tower, and soon becomes smitten with Rapunzel. The two begin to meet in secret, with the prince climbing up Rapunzel’s hair to visit her. However, their happiness is short-lived, as the wicked witch discovers their affair and throws the prince out of the tower, blinding him with thorns.
Rapunzel’s Escape and the Witch’s Punishment
Rapunzel is eventually forced to leave the tower, and she finds the prince, who is still blind. She nurses him back to health, and eventually, his sight is restored. The two get married, and the wicked witch is punished for her cruelty. In some versions of the story, the witch is blinded or killed, while in others, she is simply banished from the kingdom.
Key Points
- The original story of Rapunzel is a darker and more complex narrative than the popular Disney adaptation.
- Rapunzel is a young girl with long, golden hair, locked away in a tower by a wicked witch who has stolen her from her parents.
- The story has its roots in ancient European folklore, with similar stories appearing in various cultures.
- The Grimm brothers' version of Rapunzel, published in 1812, is one of the most well-known and enduring adaptations of the story.
- The story has been interpreted in many ways, with some seeing it as a cautionary tale about the dangers of curiosity and disobedience, while others view it as a feminist tale of empowerment and self-discovery.
In conclusion, the original story of Rapunzel is a rich and complex tale that has been interpreted in many ways. While it has undergone many transformations over the years, the core elements of the story remain the same: a young girl with long, golden hair, locked away in a tower by a wicked witch, and a prince who falls in love with her and rescues her from her imprisonment. Whether seen as a cautionary tale or a feminist tale of empowerment, the story of Rapunzel continues to captivate audiences around the world.
What is the original story of Rapunzel about?
+The original story of Rapunzel, recorded by the Brothers Grimm in 1812, is about a young girl with long, golden hair, locked away in a tower by a wicked witch who has stolen her from her parents. The story follows Rapunzel’s journey as she meets a prince, falls in love, and eventually escapes from the tower.
Who are the main characters in the original story of Rapunzel?
+The main characters in the original story of Rapunzel are Rapunzel, the young girl with long, golden hair; the wicked witch who imprisons her; and the prince who falls in love with her and rescues her from the tower.
What is the significance of the tower in the original story of Rapunzel?
+The tower in the original story of Rapunzel represents a place of imprisonment and isolation, where Rapunzel is locked away from the world by the wicked witch. It also serves as a symbol of Rapunzel’s innocence and purity, as well as her desire for freedom and escape.